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Smart ideas from Hartsook Companies, Inc.

November 3, 2009

Prospect Research - Why and How?

It is hard to emphasize enough the critical importance of knowing your prospective donor in advance of the ask. Major gift donors come in all shapes and sizes and have personal and professional situations that impact their capacity to give at significant levels. Keeping confidential any and all information you unearth on a donor is absolutely essential to the integrity of your leadership and your agency's reputation. In order to conduct proper prospect research on a major gift donor, you should hold a small meeting (two to four people) involving Board members, your campaign committee or other volunteer leaders who know the prospect well, preferably through a family, friendship or existing business relationship.

Step 1: Identify What Interests the Prospect
What other agencies has this person given to and how much has he or she given? What types of nonprofit events or activities do they attend or lead? Has the prospect served on any nonprofit Boards or committees?

Depending on what you discover, you may find that the prospect has never had an interest in an agency similar to yours. This does not necessarily spell disaster, but it gives you the knowledge that if you are to receive a major gift, you must build the interest of the prospect in your agency and your cause.

Step 2: Assess the Prospect's Current Financial Situation
Has the prospect recently had any business transactions which could affect wealth or willingness to give (bought or sold property, started a new business, weathered a financial storm)? Has the prospect had any personal wealth accumulation or depletion (divorce, inheritance, etc.)? Is the prospect involved in business or industry that is currently faltering or thriving?

Depending on what you discover, you may find the prospect is either ripe for a solicitation, or they will require a stretched time frame for being financially supportive. Having professional fundraising counsel can help you evaluate your prospect research or even enhance the knowledge and can often help plan a strategy that increases the likelihood of a gift to your agency.

- Jennifer Curzon, Vice President, Kansas City


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Another Smart Idea...From the Hartsook Best Practices CollectionSM

Use every opportunity to market your organization and keep donors informed. For example, every gift acknowledgement should include brochures about your programs and services. - Mary Beth Saylor, Director of Development, Midland Hospice Care, Inc., Topeka, Kan.

If you are interested in Best Practices and smart ideas, see these additional resources from Hartsook Companies:

For a free copy of "Best Practices Coast to Coast" or the "Hartsook Best Practices Collection", please email Cathy Rutz, cathy@hartsookcompanies.com, or visit our web site. We also invite you to contribute your own best practice by emailing Annette Lough, annette@hartsookcompanies.com.


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Strategies for Success explores smart ideas, connecting with more than 2,000 fundraising professionals bi-weekly. We welcome your contributions or comments. Send to Strategies for Success editor Annette Lough, annette@hartsookcompanies.com. If you'd like a free subscription to Strategies for Success - or its monthly companion, eHartsook on Philanthropy - contact Cathy Rutz, cathy@hartsookcompanies.com. You also can reach her at 316.630.9992.

Our web site is located at http://www.hartsookcompanies.com.

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